Large group of lung diseases that cause scarring (fibrosis) of the lungs comes under the umbrella of interstitial lung diseases (ILD). The scarring causes the inflammation which leads to more than 200 different conditions of the lungs damaging the balloon like air sacs in the lungs known as alveoli.

Orthopedic surgery is the one surgery which is dedicated to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and injuries which is basically associated with the musculoskeletal system. That's why it is considered as an operation performed on the musculoskeletal system.

The Euphrates and Tigris, the Yangtze, the Nile rivers are all known as cradles of civilization. Water is needed for the development of life so early man sought out waterways in which to settle. Hippocrates, the father of medicine said, “If we could give every individual the right amount of nourishment and exercise, not too little and not too much, we would have found the safest way to health”.

Lewy body dementia also called dementia with Lewy bodies, is the second most common kind of progressive dementia after Alzheimer's disease dementia. Protein deposits, known as Lewy bodies, develop in nerve cells in the brain areas involved in thinking, memory, and movement (motor control).

Pulmonary edema is a condition caused by the buildup of fluids in the air cavities and tissues of the lung. It results in impaired or inadequate gas exchange, which causes difficulty in breathing and might culminate in respiratory failure.

About one in 100 children has a common brain disorder called Chiari 1 malformation, except most of the children with this will not be suspected of brain malfunction. For those who do experience this disorder, 1 in 10 of the kids with this disorder will experience headaches,